Day one: document everything before you unpack
An empty property photographs cleanly. A property full of boxes does not.
- Photograph every room wide, then close-ups of every existing mark, scuff, stain, chip and worn patch
- Photograph the oven interior, rangehood filter, inside of the fridge if supplied, and inside window tracks — the four most commonly claimed cleaning items
- Photograph carpet in each room, especially edges, doorways and under where furniture will go
- Photograph the exterior, lawns, garden, fencing, decking and any outbuilding
- Photograph meter readings — power, gas, water
- Confirm your phone is saving timestamps and location
- Back the whole set up to cloud storage the same day
Day one: the ingoing inspection report
Your landlord or property manager should complete an ingoing inspection report at the start of the tenancy, and it forms part of the tenancy agreement.
- Read it against what you can actually see
- Add anything it has missed, in writing
- Sign and return it, keeping a copy
- If you weren’t given one, request it in writing — its absence is itself worth documenting
Disagreements at move-out are almost always resolved by comparing this document to move-out condition.
First week: test everything
- Smoke alarms — press and hold the test button on every one. Working smoke alarms are the landlord’s responsibility
- Hot water — how long it takes and whether it runs out
- Water pressure in every tap and shower
- Toilet flushes and refills properly
- Oven, hob, rangehood and any supplied appliances
- Heating — the fixed heater in the main living room, and whether it actually warms the room
- Extractor fans in kitchen and bathroom (both legally required)
- Every window latch and every lock, including exterior doors and any garage
- All keys, remotes and fobs present and working
- Power outlets in each room
Report anything faulty in writing immediately, so it’s on record as pre-existing.
First week: confirm the paperwork
- Bond lodgement. Your bond must be lodged with Tenancy Services within 23 working days — it is not held by your landlord. Since 29 June 2026 all bond transactions run through Bond Hub. You should receive confirmation
- Check what you were charged. Bond is capped at 4 weeks’ rent; rent in advance at 2 weeks. Letting fees are illegal. If you were charged anything beyond bond and advance rent, see upfront costs
- Healthy Homes compliance statement — must be included in new, renewed or varied agreements
- Chattels list — confirm what’s included and its condition
- Landlord’s address for service, including any electronic address
- Insurance statement. Your landlord must tell you whether the property is insured and the relevant excess
First week: set up the practical things
- Power, gas, internet connected, with move-in meter readings recorded
- Water account where charged separately
- Locate the mains water shut-off valve — find it now, not during a burst pipe at 11pm
- Locate the fuse box or switchboard
- Locate the hot water cylinder and its isolation valve
- Confirm rubbish and recycling collection days
- Save your property manager’s contact details and the after-hours number
- Confirm how to log a maintenance request
- Arrange contents insurance — your landlord’s policy covers the building, not your belongings
Read your tenancy agreement properly
The clauses that generate the most disputes are the mundane ones:
- Who mows the lawns and maintains the garden
- Smoking rules, indoors and out
- Pet consent, and whether a pet bond applies
- Whether the tenancy is periodic or fixed-term, and if fixed, the expiry date — diarise 90 days before it, because a fixed term expiring on or after 1 May 2025 converts automatically to periodic unless notice is given between 90 and 21 days before
- Rent amount, due date, payment method
- Number of permitted occupants
Photograph it again in a month
Take a second set about four weeks in, once you’re settled. It establishes that the day-one condition was accurate and not a one-off. Ten minutes, and it has resolved more disputes than any amount of arguing.
Frequently asked questions
How long does a landlord have to lodge a bond in New Zealand?
Within 23 working days of receiving it. Since 29 June 2026 all bond transactions are completed online through Bond Hub or integrated property management software.
What should I photograph when moving into a rental?
Every room wide and in detail, all existing damage, the oven interior, rangehood filter, window tracks, carpet edges and doorways, the exterior and grounds, and your meter readings — before you unpack.
What is an ingoing inspection report?
A record of the property’s condition at the start of the tenancy, forming part of the tenancy agreement. Check it, add anything missing in writing, and keep a copy.
What if something is already broken when I move in?
Report it in writing immediately with photographs, so it is recorded as pre-existing.
Do I have to be given a Healthy Homes compliance statement?
Yes. New, renewed or varied tenancy agreements must include a signed statement of compliance with the five standards.